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1 Corinthians 1:18-31
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GOD, WHO HAS CALLED YOU, IS FAITHFUL
Key verse: 9
NIV
1 Paul, called to be an apostle(A) of Christ Jesus by the will of God,(B) and our brother Sosthenes,(C)
2 To the church of God(D) in Corinth,(E) to those sanctified in Christ Jesus and called(F) to be his holy people, together with all those everywhere who call on the name(G) of our Lord Jesus Christ—their Lord and ours:
3 Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.(H)
Thanksgiving
4 I always thank my God for you(I) because of his grace given you in Christ Jesus. 5 For in him you have been enriched(J) in every way—with all kinds of speech and with all knowledge(K)— 6 God thus confirming our testimony(L) about Christ among you. 7 Therefore you do not lack any spiritual gift(M) as you eagerly wait for our Lord Jesus Christ to be revealed.(N) 8 He will also keep you firm to the end, so that you will be blameless(O) on the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.(P) 9 God is faithful,(Q) who has called you(R) into fellowship with his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.(S)
A Church Divided Over Leaders
10 I appeal to you, brothers and sisters,[a](T) in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree with one another in what you say and that there be no divisions among you,(U) but that you be perfectly united(V) in mind and thought. 11 My brothers and sisters, some from Chloe’s household(W) have informed me that there are quarrels among you. 12 What I mean is this: One of you says, “I follow Paul”;(X) another, “I follow Apollos”;(Y) another, “I follow Cephas[b]”;(Z) still another, “I follow Christ.”
13 Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Were you baptized in the name of Paul?(AA) 14 I thank God that I did not baptize any of you except Crispus(AB) and Gaius,(AC) 15 so no one can say that you were baptized in my name. 16 (Yes, I also baptized the household(AD) of Stephanas;(AE) beyond that, I don’t remember if I baptized anyone else.) 17 For Christ did not send me to baptize,(AF) but to preach the gospel—not with wisdom(AG) and eloquence, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.
Footnotes
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in verses 11 and 26; and in 2:1; 3:1; 4:6; 6:8; 7:24, 29; 10:1; 11:33; 12:1; 14:6, 20, 26, 39; 15:1, 6, 50, 58; 16:15, 20.
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 That is, Peter
Cross references
- 1 Corinthians 1:1 : Ro 1:1; Eph 1:1; 2Ti 1:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:1 : S 2Co 1:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:1 : Ac 18:17
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : S 1Co 10:32
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : S Ac 18:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : Ro 1:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : S Ac 2:21
- 1 Corinthians 1:3 : S Ro 1:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:4 : S Ro 1:8
- 1 Corinthians 1:5 : 2Co 9:11
- 1 Corinthians 1:5 : S 2Co 8:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:6 : 2Th 1:10; 1Ti 2:6; Rev 1:2
- 1 Corinthians 1:7 : Ro 1:11; 1Co 12:1-31
- 1 Corinthians 1:7 : S Mt 16:27; S Lk 17:30; 1Th 1:10; S 2:19; Tit 2:13; Jas 5:7, 8; 1Pe 1:13; 2Pe 3:12; S Rev 1:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:8 : S 1Th 3:13
- 1 Corinthians 1:8 : Am 5:18; 1Co 5:5; Php 1:6, 10; 2:16; 1Th 5:2
- 1 Corinthians 1:9 : Dt 7:9; Isa 49:7; 1Co 10:13; 1Th 5:24; 2Th 3:3; 2Ti 2:13; Heb 10:23; 11:11
- 1 Corinthians 1:9 : S Ro 8:28
- 1 Corinthians 1:9 : 1Jn 1:3
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 : S Ro 7:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 : 1Co 11:18
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 : S Ro 15:5
- 1 Corinthians 1:11 : S Ac 11:14
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : 1Co 3:4, 22
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : S Ac 18:24
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : Jn 1:42; 1Co 3:22; 9:5
- 1 Corinthians 1:13 : S Mt 28:19
- 1 Corinthians 1:14 : Ac 18:8
- 1 Corinthians 1:14 : S Ac 19:29
- 1 Corinthians 1:16 : S Ac 11:14
- 1 Corinthians 1:16 : 1Co 16:15
- 1 Corinthians 1:17 : Jn 4:2; S Ac 2:38
- 1 Corinthians 1:17 : 1Co 2:1, 4, 13
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source: BibleGateway
ESV
Greeting
1 Paul, (A)called (B)by the will of God to be an apostle of Christ Jesus, and our brother Sosthenes,
2 To the church of God that is in Corinth, to those (C)sanctified in Christ Jesus, (D)called to be saints together with all those who in every place (E)call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours:
3 (F)Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
Thanksgiving
4 I (G)give thanks to my God always for you because of the grace of God that was given you in Christ Jesus, 5 that in every way (H)you were enriched in him in all (I)speech and all knowledge— 6 even as (J)the testimony about Christ was confirmed among you— 7 so that you are not lacking in any gift, as you (K)wait for the revealing of our Lord Jesus Christ, 8 (L)who will sustain you to the end, (M)guiltless (N)in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. 9 (O)God is faithful, by whom you were called into the (P)fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.
Divisions in the Church
10 I appeal to you, brothers,[a] by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no (Q)divisions among you, but that you be united (R)in the same mind and the same judgment. 11 For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there is (S)quarreling among you, my brothers. 12 What I mean is that (T)each one of you says, “I follow Paul,” or “I follow (U)Apollos,” or “I follow (V)Cephas,” or “I follow Christ.” 13 (W)Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were you (X)baptized in the name of Paul? 14 I thank God that I baptized none of you except (Y)Crispus and (Z)Gaius, 15 so that no one may say that you were baptized in my name. 16 (I did baptize also (AA)the household of Stephanas. Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized anyone else.) 17 For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and (AB)not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.
Read full chapterFootnotes
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters; also verses 11, 26
Cross references
- 1 Corinthians 1:1 : See Rom. 1:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:1 : 2 Cor. 1:1; Eph. 1:1; Col. 1:1; 2 Tim. 1:1
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : ch. 6:11; [ver. 30]; See John 17:19
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : See Rom. 1:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:2 : See Acts 9:14
- 1 Corinthians 1:3 : [See ver. 2 above]; See Rom. 1:7
- 1 Corinthians 1:4 : See Rom. 1:8
- 1 Corinthians 1:5 : 2 Cor. 9:11; [2 Cor. 6:10]
- 1 Corinthians 1:5 : 2 Cor. 8:7; [ch. 12:8]; See Rom. 15:14; 1 John 2:20
- 1 Corinthians 1:6 : 2 Tim. 1:8; [2 Thess. 1:10; 1 Tim. 2:6; Rev. 1:2]
- 1 Corinthians 1:7 : Rom. 8:19; Phil. 3:20; Heb. 9:28; See Luke 17:30; 2 Pet. 3:12
- 1 Corinthians 1:8 : [Phil. 1:6; 1 Thess. 3:13]
- 1 Corinthians 1:8 : Col. 1:22
- 1 Corinthians 1:8 : ch. 5:5; 2 Cor. 1:14; Phil. 2:16; [Luke 17:24]
- 1 Corinthians 1:9 : ch. 10:13; Deut. 7:9; Isa. 49:7; 2 Cor. 1:18
- 1 Corinthians 1:9 : 1 John 1:3
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 : ch. 11:18
- 1 Corinthians 1:10 : [Phil. 1:27]
- 1 Corinthians 1:11 : ch. 3:3
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : ch. 3:4; [Matt. 23:9, 10]
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : See Acts 18:24
- 1 Corinthians 1:12 : See John 1:42
- 1 Corinthians 1:13 : [ch. 12:5; 2 Cor. 11:4; Eph. 4:5]
- 1 Corinthians 1:13 : See Acts 8:16
- 1 Corinthians 1:14 : Acts 18:8
- 1 Corinthians 1:14 : See Rom. 16:23
- 1 Corinthians 1:16 : ch. 16:15, 17
- 1 Corinthians 1:17 : ch. 2:1, 4, 13; [2 Cor. 10:10; 11:6; 2 Pet. 1:16]
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.
Source: BibleGateway
Paul opens with a reminder and a blessing. He reminds the Corinthian Christians that they are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be Jesus’ holy people, and in equal standing and fellowship with all who call on Jesus Christ as Lord. Paul blesses them with grace and peace. Although deeply flawed by sin, Paul grounds them in their identity as Jesus’ people. Do you only see yourself through your sins and problems or through how Jesus calls you and sanctifies you?
Paul also prays for them. He thanks God for enriching them in every way and giving them every spiritual gift they need. Their new lives in Christ testify to the work of Christ in them (6). As they await Jesus’ second coming, Jesus keeps them firm to the end. God is faithful. Praise God who is faithful to his children!
The first problem Paul addresses is their quarreling. They quarrel over human loyalties and who baptized them. However, they are not Christians because of Paul, Apollos, or Cephas. They are Christians because of the gospel of Jesus, who died on the cross and rose from the dead. Instead of dividing over human leadership, they must repent and be united under the cross of Christ.
Prayer: Father, thank you for being faithful to sinners like me. Help me to remain in fellowship with you and with others by the power of the cross.
One Word: Trust God who is faithful